1(iv)
The equation of the line passing through origin and parallel to the line 3x + 4y + 7 = 0 is:
- (a)3x + 4y + 5 = 0
- (b)4x - 3y - 5 = 0
- (c)4x - 3y = 0
- (d)3x + 4y = 0
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Given,
⇒ 3x + 4y + 7 = 0
⇒ 4y = -3x - 7
⇒ y = $-\frac{3}{4}x - \frac{7}{4}$
Comparing above equation with y = mx + c, we get :
m = $-\frac{3}{4}$.
By point-slope formula,
Equation of line : y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Thus, equation of line parallel to 3x + 4y + 7 = 0 and passing through origin (0, 0) is :
⇒ y - 0 = $-\frac{3}{4}$ (x - 0)
⇒ y = $-\frac{3x}{4}$
⇒ 4y = -3x
⇒ 4y + 3x = 0.
Hence, option 4 is the correct option.